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Grounded-VideoLLM: Sharpening Fine-grained Temporal Grounding in Video Large Language Models

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Haibo Wang, Zhiyang Xu, Yu Cheng, Shizhe Diao, Yufan Zhou, Yixin Cao, Qifan Wang, Weifeng Ge, Lifu Huang

Outline

In this paper, we propose Grounded-VideoLLM, a novel Video-LLM that recognizes and infers specific video moments at a fine-grained level to address the limitations of existing Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs), which struggle to understand fine-grained temporal information. Grounded-VideoLLM addresses the shortcomings of existing models in temporal modeling and timestamp representation by introducing additional temporal streams that encode inter-frame relationships and discrete temporal tokens rich in specific temporal information. We train the model using a multi-stage learning approach and enhance its temporal inference capability by leveraging the grounded VideoQA dataset, built through an automatic annotation pipeline. Experimental results demonstrate that Grounded-VideoLLM excels in fine-grained assignment tasks such as temporal sentence-based assignment, dense video caption generation, and grounded VideoQA, demonstrating its potential as a versatile video assistant for general video understanding.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
We present a novel architecture that overcomes the limitations of temporal modeling and timestamp representation in existing Video-LLM.
Achieve superior performance on fine-grained temporal-based assignment tasks such as temporal sentence-based assignment, dense video caption generation, and grounded VideoQA.
It presents the potential of a versatile video assistant that can be utilized for various video understanding tasks.
We present an efficient method for building datasets using an automatic annotation pipeline.
Limitations:
There may be a lack of analysis of the relative importance of factors contributing to the performance improvement of the proposed model.
Further validation of the generalization performance on various types of video data is needed.
There is a need to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the automated annotation pipeline.
Experimental results on large real-world datasets may be lacking.
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