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DP-LET: An Efficient Spatio-Temporal Network Traffic Prediction Framework

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Xintong Wang, Haihan Nan, Ruidong Li, Huaming Wu

Outline

This paper proposes DP-LET, an efficient framework for accurately predicting spatiotemporal network traffic to dynamically manage computational resources and minimize energy consumption in modern communication systems. DP-LET consists of a data processing module, a local feature enhancement module, and a Transformer-based prediction module. The data processing module is designed for highly efficient denoising and spatial separation of network data, while the local feature enhancement module utilizes multiple Temporal Convolutional Networks (TCNs) to capture fine-grained local features. The prediction module uses a Transformer encoder to model long-term dependencies and assess feature relevance. A case study on real-world cellular traffic prediction demonstrates that DP-LET achieves state-of-the-art performance, reducing the MSE by 31.8% and the MAE by 23.1% compared to baseline models, while maintaining low computational complexity.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
Presenting a spatiotemporal network traffic prediction framework with improved accuracy and computational efficiency compared to existing methods.
Achieving state-of-the-art performance through an effective combination of data processing, local feature enhancement, and Transformer-based prediction modules.
Performance verification through experimental results using actual cellular traffic data.
Remarkable performance improvements, with MSE reduced by 31.8% and MAE reduced by 23.1%.
Limitations:
Further research is needed on the generalization performance of the proposed model.
Applicability verification is required for various network traffic types.
There is potential for performance optimization for specific datasets, but the possibility of performance degradation on other datasets must be considered.
Possible lack of detailed analysis of the model's complexity and number of parameters
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