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R-Zero: Self-Evolving Reasoning LLM from Zero Data

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Chengsong Huang, Wenhao Yu, Xiaoyang Wang, Hongming Zhang, Zongxia Li, Ruosen Li, Jiaxin Huang, Haitao Mi, Dong Yu

Outline

This paper proposes R-Zero, a self-evolving large-scale language model (LLM) that learns and improves autonomously without human intervention. Unlike existing self-evolving LLMs that rely on massive amounts of human-generated data, R-Zero generates its own training data using two independent models: a Challenger and a Solver. The Challenger presents tasks near the Solver's capabilities, and the Solver interacts with the model by solving them. This process generates a goal-oriented, self-improving curriculum without predefined tasks or labels. Experimental results show that R-Zero improves the reasoning ability of various basic LLMs.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
We present a novel framework that autonomously generates learning data without human intervention.
Suggests the possibility of dramatically improving the reasoning ability of existing LLMs (improving mathematical reasoning and general domain reasoning performance).
Presenting a scalable path to superintelligence.
Limitations:
R-Zero's performance improvements may be limited to certain basic LLMs and benchmarks.
Since it is a completely autonomous learning system, there is a possibility of unpredictable results.
Lack of consideration for safety and ethical issues that may arise during long-term learning processes.
Lack of detailed description of the interaction design between Challenger and Solver.
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