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To address the challenges of understanding complex database structures and accurately interpreting user intent in natural language query-based DBMS interactions using large-scale language models (LLMs), this paper proposes a novel Structure-Guided Text-to-SQL framework (SGU-SQL) that integrates structure-based prompting. SGU-SQL enables more accurate LLM-based SQL generation by establishing structure-aware connections between user queries and database schemas and decomposing the complex generation task using syntax-based prompting. Through extensive experiments on two benchmark datasets, we show that SGU-SQL consistently outperforms state-of-the-art text-to-SQL models.
Takeaways, Limitations
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Takeaways:
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A novel approach to LLM-based SQL generation using syntax-based prompting
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Improve accuracy through structural linkage between user queries and database schema.
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Practicality proven with superior performance compared to cutting-edge models
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Limitations:
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Further research is needed on the generalizability of the proposed framework.
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Robustness evaluation for various types of database schemas and queries is required.
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Need to examine the generalizability of performance evaluation results for specific datasets