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Efficient Virtuoso: A Latent Diffusion Transformer Model for Goal-Conditioned Trajectory Planning

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Antonio Guillen-Perez

Outline

This paper presents "Efficient Virtuoso," an efficient method for generating diverse and plausible future path distributions for autonomous vehicle planning systems. This method utilizes a goal-conditional latent diffusion model (LDM) that maintains geometric aspect ratio and ensures stable training targets through a two-stage regularization pipeline. It performs efficient denoising using a simple MLP denoiser in a low-dimensional latent space, and conditions rich scene context using a Transformer-based StateEncoder. It achieves state-of-the-art performance (minADE 0.25) on the Waymo Open Motion Dataset. An ablation study of the goal representation demonstrates that while a single-endpoint objective resolves strategic ambiguity, multi-stage sparse routes enable precise and high-fidelity tactical execution.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
An efficient and accurate autonomous driving path planning method using a target conditional latent diffusion model is presented.
Improved training stability and performance through a two-step regularization pipeline.
Leveraging rich scene information through Transformer-based StateEncoder.
Achieving state-of-the-art performance on the Waymo Open Motion Dataset (minADE 0.25).
By highlighting the importance of single-endpoint goals and multi-stage sparse routes, we suggest the possibility of more sophisticated path planning.
Limitations:
Further verification of the generalization performance of the method presented in the paper is needed.
Lack of robustness assessment across diverse environments and situations.
A more detailed analysis of computational efficiency is needed.
Additional research is needed for practical application of autonomous driving systems.
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