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MoSEs: Uncertainty-Aware AI-Generated Text Detection via Mixture of Stylistics Experts with Conditional Thresholds

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Junxi Wu, Jinpeng Wang, Zheng Liu, Bin Chen, Dongjian Hu, Hao Wu, Shu-Tao Xia

Outline

This paper highlights the importance of building reliable AI-generated text detection systems, given growing concerns about the misuse of large-scale language models. To address the performance degradation of existing methods due to the lack of style modeling and the use of static thresholds, we propose the Mixture of Stylistic Experts (MoSEs) framework, which enables conditional threshold estimation for quantifying style-aware uncertainty. MoSEs consists of three core components: a Style Reference Repository (SRR), a Style-Aware Router (SAR), and a Conditional Threshold Estimator (CTE). For input text, the SRR activates appropriate reference data and provides it to the CTE, which then dynamically determines the optimal threshold by jointly modeling linguistic statistical and semantic features. MoSEs generates predicted labels with discriminant scores and corresponding confidence levels. Compared to baseline models, it achieves an average detection performance improvement of 11.34%, with a particularly significant improvement of 39.15% in low-resource environments. The source code is available at https://github.com/creator-xi/MoSEs .

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
We improved AI-generated text detection performance by quantifying style-aware uncertainty.
It overcomes the limitations of existing methods and shows improved performance even in low-resource environments.
The proposed MoSEs framework has increased applicability to real-world applications.
Publicly available source code facilitates reproducibility and further research.
Limitations:
There may be a bias towards certain styles or languages.
Further research is needed on the adaptability of AI-generated text to new styles.
Performance evaluation in real environments and validation on various datasets are required.
Consideration may need to be given to computational costs and resource consumption.
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