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Daily Arxiv

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Paired Image Generation with Diffusion-Guided Diffusion Models

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Haoxuan Zhang, Wenju Cui, Yuzhu Cao, Tao Tan, Jie Liu, Yunsong Peng, Jian Zheng

Outline

This paper addresses the issue that segmentation of mass lesions in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) images is very important for early diagnosis of breast cancer, but mass lesions are easily obscured by dense breast tissue, making manual annotation difficult and time-consuming, and thus lacking annotation data for model training. Existing diffusion model-based data augmentation methods have limitations in the quality of generated images and their usability due to the difficulty in learning lesion region features and the difficulty in generating image and annotation pairs. In this paper, we propose a method to generate paired images by training an additional diffusion guider on a conditional diffusion model without external conditions. Through experiments, we generate DBT slice and mass lesion mask pairs and integrate them into the supervised learning process of the mass lesion segmentation task, thereby verifying the performance improvement. The proposed method improves the generation quality without external conditions and alleviates the problem of insufficient annotation data, thereby contributing to improving the performance of subtasks.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
We present a novel method to generate DBT image and tumor lesion mask pairs without external conditions.
Contributes to solving the problems of low generation quality and lack of annotation data of the existing diffusion model, Limitations.
Confirmation of improved performance in tumor lesion segmentation task through supervised learning using generated data.
Contribution to the field of medical image analysis for early diagnosis of breast cancer.
Limitations:
Further studies are needed to determine how well the performance of the proposed method generalizes to different types of DBT images and lesions.
Quantitative assessment of the quality and diversity of the generated data is needed.
Experimental results on large-scale datasets need to be presented.
Comparative analysis with other data augmentation techniques is needed.
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