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Daily Arxiv

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PhysioWave: A Multi-Scale Wavelet-Transformer for Physiological Signal Representation

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Yanlong Chen, Mattia Orlandi, Pierangelo Maria Rapa, Simone Benatti, Luca Benini, Yawei Li

Outline

In this paper, we present a novel wavelet-based approach for physiological signal analysis. To address the issues of motion artifacts, baseline drift, and low SNR noise in physiological signals, we leverage the wavelet transform to capture multi-scale time-series-frequency features of various physiological signals. We present the first large-scale pre-trained models specialized for EMG and ECG, which outperform existing methods, and build an integrated multi-modal framework integrating EEG models to effectively address the issues of low SNR, high inter-individual variability, and device mismatch, and achieve superior performance over existing methods in multi-modal tasks. The wavelet-based architecture lays the foundation for diverse physiological signal analysis, and the multi-modal design presents the next generation of physiological signal processing that will impact wearable health monitoring, clinical diagnosis, and a wide range of biomedical applications.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
A new approach to physiological signal analysis using wavelet transform
Development and performance improvement of large-scale pre-trained models specialized for EMG and ECG
Integrated analysis and performance improvement of various physiological signals through a multi-modal framework
Suggests applicability to various biomedical applications such as wearable health monitoring and clinical diagnosis
Limitations:
Additional verification of the generalization performance of the pre-learning model presented in this paper is needed.
Need to evaluate applicability to various physiological signal types and datasets
Research on optimization and improvement of multi-modal fusion strategies is needed
Performance verification and reliability evaluation in actual clinical environments are required.
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