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The Emotion-Memory Link: Do Memorability Annotations Matter for Intelligent Systems?

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Maria Tsfasman, Ramin Ghorbani, Catholijn M. Jonker, Bernd Dudzik

Outline

This paper focuses on the phenomenon of selective memory in humans, that is, remembering important episodes and forgetting less important information, and emphasizes the importance of recognizing users’ event memorability to improve user modeling in intelligent systems (especially meeting support systems, memory augmentation systems, and meeting summary systems). Previous studies have assumed that emotion recognition would be useful for predicting memorability because emotions are signals indicating personal importance, and have assumed a close relationship between emotional experience and memorability. However, existing emotion recognition systems rely on objective external evaluations and may not accurately reflect users’ subjective emotional importance and memorability. Therefore, this study empirically investigates the relationship between perceived collective emotion (pleasure-arousal) and collective memorability in the context of conversational interactions. To approximate the conditions of real-world conversational AI applications (such as online meeting support systems), emotions and memorability are continuously annotated in a time-based manner in a dynamic and unstructured group setting.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways: By revealing that the relationship between emotion and memorability is statistically insignificant, contrary to conventional assumptions, we present the limitations of memorability prediction based on emotion recognition. We emphasize the need to explore new approaches to user modeling and intelligent system development using emotion data. We provide Takeaways for the advancement and application of emotion recognition technology.
Limitations: This study is limited to a specific group setting (online meeting) and may not be generalizable to other situations or individuals. It did not consider the influence of other factors (e.g., attention, cognitive load) other than emotion and memorability. More diverse and sophisticated methods for measuring emotion and memorability are needed. There is a lack of consideration of the difficulty and subjectivity of time-based continuous annotation processing.
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