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Quantum computing and artificial intelligence: status and perspectives

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Giovanni Acampora, Andris Ambainis, Natalia Ares, Leonardo Banchi, Pallavi Bhardwaj, Daniele Binosi, G. Andrew D. Briggs, Tommaso Calarco, Vedran Dunjko, Jens Eisert, Olivier Ezratty, Paul Erker, Federico Fedele, Elies Gil-Fuster, Martin G arttner, Mats Granath, Markus Heyl, Iordanis Kerenidis, Matthias Klusch, Anton Frisk Kockum, Richard Kueng, Mario Krenn, J org L assig, Antonio Macaluso, Sabrina Maniscalco, Florian Marquardt, Kristel Michielsen, Gorka Mu noz-Gil, Daniel M ussig, Hendrik Poulsen Nautrup, Sophie A. Neubauer, Evert van Nieuwenburg, Roman Orus, J org Schmiedmayer, Markus Schmitt, Philipp Slusallek, Filippo Vicentini, Christof Weitenberg, Frank K. Wilhelm

Outline

This paper discusses and explores the various intersections of quantum computing and artificial intelligence (AI). It describes how quantum computing can support the development of innovative AI solutions and examines use cases for classical AI that can enhance research and development in quantum technologies, with a focus on quantum computing and quantum sensing. The aim of this paper is to provide a long-term research plan that aims to address fundamental questions about how AI and quantum computing can interact and benefit each other. It concludes with recommendations and challenges, including how to coordinate proposed theoretical research, how to link quantum AI developments with quantum hardware roadmaps, how to estimate both classical and quantum resources (especially for the purpose of mitigating and optimizing energy consumption), how to advance this emerging field of hybrid software engineering, and how to enhance industrial competitiveness in Europe while considering societal impacts.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways: Presenting a long-term research plan on the interaction between quantum computing and AI, suggesting ways to utilize classical AI for the advancement of quantum technology, and considering energy consumption optimization and social impact.
Limitations: Lack of specific research methodology and experimental results, lack of specific explanation of how to link with the quantum hardware roadmap, lack of feasibility and evaluation criteria for the presented recommendations and tasks.
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