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Efficiency-Effectiveness Reranking FLOPs for LLM-based Rerankers

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Zhiyuan Peng, Ting-ruen Wei, Tingyu Song, Yilun Zhao

Outline

Reranking using large-scale language models (LLMs) demonstrates powerful performance, but its high computational requirements hinder its practical deployment. This paper proposes new metrics, such as Ranking Metric per PetaFLOP (RPP) and Query Per PetaFLOP (QPP), to evaluate the efficiency of LLM-based reranking. Furthermore, we develop an interpretable FLOPs estimator that can estimate FLOPs of LLM-based reranking without requiring experiments. Using the proposed metrics, we evaluate various LLM-based reranking methods and explore their efficiency-effectiveness tradeoffs.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
We present new metrics (RPP, QPP) to evaluate the effectiveness of LLM-based reranking.
Development of a FLOPs estimator that can estimate FLOPs without experiments.
An efficiency-effectiveness trade-off study of various LLM-based reranking schemes.
Raise awareness of the issue (efficiency-effectiveness trade-off) within the research community.
Limitations:
Detailed information on specific experimental results and performance of each indicator is not provided.
Further validation of the accuracy and generalizability of the FLOPs estimator is needed.
The scope of the experiments for various architectures is not specified.
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