Daily Arxiv

전 세계에서 발간되는 인공지능 관련 논문을 정리하는 페이지 입니다.
본 페이지는 Google Gemini를 활용해 요약 정리하며, 비영리로 운영 됩니다.
논문에 대한 저작권은 저자 및 해당 기관에 있으며, 공유 시 출처만 명기하면 됩니다.

Defining and Quantifying Creative Behavior in Popular Image Generators

TS-SNN: Temporal Shift Module for Spiking Neural Networks

IntelliCardiac: An Intelligent Platform for Cardiac Image Segmentation and Classification

AI-Powered Agile Analog Circuit Design and Optimization

Demonstrating ViSafe: Vision-enabled Safety for High-speed Detect and Avoid

Motion-compensated cardiac MRI using low-rank diffeomorphic flow (DMoCo)

RADLADS: Rapid Attention Distillation to Linear Attention Decoders at Scale

T2S: High-resolution Time Series Generation with Text-to-Series Diffusion Models

Optimizing LLMs for Resource-Constrained Environments: A Survey of Model Compression Techniques

Humans can learn to detect AI-generated texts, or at least learn when they can't

Large Language Models Understanding: an Inherent Ambiguity Barrier

Data Therapist: Eliciting Domain Knowledge from Subject Matter Experts Using Large Language Models

SeriesBench: A Benchmark for Narrative-Driven Drama Series Understanding

Nexus-Gen: A Unified Model for Image Understanding, Generation, and Editing

PINN-MEP: Continuous Neural Representations for Minimum-Energy Path Discovery in Molecular Systems

Building Trustworthy Multimodal AI: A Review of Fairness, Transparency, and Ethics in Vision-Language Tasks

GeoUni: A Unified Model for Generating Geometry Diagrams, Problems and Problem Solutions

A highly maneuverable flying squirrel drone with agility-improving foldable wings

VL-Rethinker: Incentivizing Self-Reflection of Vision-Language Models with Reinforcement Learning

FindAnything: Open-Vocabulary and Object-Centric Mapping for Robot Exploration in Any Environment

Perils of Label Indeterminacy: A Case Study on Prediction of Neurological Recovery After Cardiac Arrest

CodeIF-Bench: Evaluating Instruction-Following Capabilities of Large Language Models in Interactive Code Generation

Novel Deep Neural OFDM Receiver Architectures for LLR Estimation

NaFM: Pre-training a Foundation Model for Small-Molecule Natural Products

Benchmarking Open-Source Large Language Models on Healthcare Text Classification Tasks

Atyaephyra at SemEval-2025 Task 4: Low-Rank Negative Preference Optimization

Integrating AI for Human-Centric Breast Cancer Diagnostics: A Multi-Scale and Multi-View Swin Transformer Framework

Negotiative Alignment: Embracing Disagreement to Achieve Fairer Outcomes -- Insights from Urban Studies

Large Language Models for Outpatient Referral: Problem Definition, Benchmarking and Challenges

Semantic Shift Estimation via Dual-Projection and Classifier Reconstruction for Exemplar-Free Class-Incremental Learning

LIVS: A Pluralistic Alignment Dataset for Inclusive Public Spaces

Faster, Cheaper, Better: Multi-Objective Hyperparameter Optimization for LLM and RAG Systems

FLARE: A Framework for Stellar Flare Forecasting using Stellar Physical Properties and Historical Records

TLOB: A Novel Transformer Model with Dual Attention for Price Trend Prediction with Limit Order Book Data

Correcting Noisy Multilabel Predictions: Modeling Label Noise through Latent Space Shifts

Safety Evaluation of DeepSeek Models in Chinese Contexts

DejAIvu: Identifying and Explaining AI Art on the Web in Real-Time with Saliency Maps

Texture Image Synthesis Using Spatial GAN Based on Vision Transformers

Toward Task Generalization via Memory Augmentation in Meta-Reinforcement Learning

The Right to AI

Communicating Activations Between Language Model Agents

Guaranteed Recovery of Unambiguous Clusters

ValuesRAG: Enhancing Cultural Alignment Through Retrieval-Augmented Contextual Learning

Vision Transformers for Efficient Indoor Pathloss Radio Map Prediction

Quantifying Risk Propensities of Large Language Models: Ethical Focus and Bias Detection through Role-Play

E2E-AFG: An End-to-End Model with Adaptive Filtering for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Jailbreaking and Mitigation of Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models

WorldCuisines: A Massive-Scale Benchmark for Multilingual and Multicultural Visual Question Answering on Global Cuisines

CATCH: Channel-Aware multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection via Frequency Patching

Learning to Compare Hardware Designs for High-Level Synthesis

To CoT or not to CoT? Chain-of-thought helps mainly on math and symbolic reasoning

Automated detection of underdiagnosed medical conditions via opportunistic imaging

Exploring the Trade-Offs: Quantization Methods, Task Difficulty, and Model Size in Large Language Models From Edge to Giant

On Synthetic Texture Datasets: Challenges, Creation, and Curation

Lexicon3D: Probing Visual Foundation Models for Complex 3D Scene Understanding

XG-NID: Dual-Modality Network Intrusion Detection using a Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network and Large Language Model

Recite, Reconstruct, Recollect: Memorization in LMs as a Multifaceted Phenomenon

Enhancing Differential Testing With LLMs For Testing Deep Learning Libraries

HORAE: A Domain-Agnostic Language for Automated Service Regulation

DEGAP: Dual Event-Guided Adaptive Prefixes for Templated-Based Event Argument Extraction with Slot Querying

Analyzing Consumer IoT Traffic from Security and Privacy Perspectives: a Comprehensive Survey

DyCE: Dynamically Configurable Exiting for Deep Learning Compression and Real-time Scaling

The Inadequacy of Similarity-based Privacy Metrics: Privacy Attacks against "Truly Anonymous" Synthetic Datasets

Connecting NTK and NNGP: A Unified Theoretical Framework for Wide Neural Network Learning Dynamics

An automated end-to-end deep learning-based framework for lung cancer diagnosis by detecting and classifying the lung nodules

Label-Efficient Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis: Challenges and Future Directions

Transformer-based assignment decision network for multiple object tracking

An alignment safety case sketch based on debate

The Power of Stories: Narrative Priming Shapes How LLM Agents Collaborate and Compete

A Survey of Slow Thinking-based Reasoning LLMs using Reinforced Learning and Inference-time Scaling Law

Agentic Neurodivergence as a Contingent Solution to the AI Alignment Problem

Theoretical Foundations for Semantic Cognition in Artificial Intelligence

Approximate Lifted Model Construction

MultiMind: Enhancing Werewolf Agents with Multimodal Reasoning and Theory of Mind

Advancing Embodied Agent Security: From Safety Benchmarks to Input Moderation

Do We Truly Need So Many Samples? Multi-LLM Repeated Sampling Efficiently Scales Test-Time Compute

Recursive Inference Scaling: A Winning Path to Scalable Inference in Language and Multimodal Systems

Generating Symbolic World Models via Test-time Scaling of Large Language Models

Imagining and building wise machines: The centrality of AI metacognition

Public Perceptions of Fairness Metrics Across Borders

Combating Confirmation Bias: A Unified Pseudo-Labeling Framework for Entity Alignment

Flow-GRPO: Training Flow Matching Models via Online RL

StreamBridge: Turning Your Offline Video Large Language Model into a Proactive Streaming Assistant

ComPO: Preference Alignment via Comparison Oracles

TransProQA: an LLM-based literary Translation evaluation metric with Professional Question Answering

TokLIP: Marry Visual Tokens to CLIP for Multimodal Comprehension and Generation

Reasoning Models Don't Always Say What They Think

Crosslingual Reasoning through Test-Time Scaling

CART-ELC: Oblique Decision Tree Induction via Exhaustive Search

Threshold Modulation for Online Test-Time Adaptation of Spiking Neural Networks

Time of the Flight of the Gaussians: Optimizing Depth Indirectly in Dynamic Radiance Fields

High-fidelity Grain Growth Modeling: Leveraging Deep Learning for Fast Computations

Feature-Augmented Deep Networks for Multiscale Building Segmentation in High-Resolution UAV and Satellite Imagery

Mapping User Trust in Vision Language Models: Research Landscape, Challenges, and Prospects

Scalable Chain of Thoughts via Elastic Reasoning

Benchmarking Ophthalmology Foundation Models for Clinically Significant Age Macular Degeneration Detection

PlaceIt3D: Language-Guided Object Placement in Real 3D Scenes

Software Development Life Cycle Perspective: A Survey of Benchmarks for CodeLLMs and Agents

T-T: Table Transformer for Tagging-based Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction

Enhancing Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with State Modelling and Adversarial Exploration

High-Dimension Human Value Representation in Large Language Models

Created by

Haebom

저자

Samuel Cahyawijaya, Delong Chen, Yejin Bang, Leila Khalatbari, Bryan Wilie, Ziwei Ji, Etsuko Ishii, Pascale Fung

개요

본 논문은 다양한 작업과 분야에서 대규모 언어 모델(LLM)의 광범위한 적용에 따라 인간의 가치와 선호도에 대한 모델의 정렬이 필요하다는 점을 인지하고 있습니다. 인간 가치 정렬의 다양한 접근 방식을 고려하여, 배포 및 채택 전에 이러한 LLM에 주입된 인간 가치의 범위와 특성을 이해해야 할 필요성이 시급합니다. 이 논문은 모델 아키텍처 및 훈련 데이터와 직교하는, LLM 내의 상징적 인간 가치 분포의 고차원 신경 표현인 UniVaR을 제안합니다. 이는 8개의 LLM의 가치 관련 출력에서 자기 지도 학습된 지속적이고 확장 가능한 표현이며, 15개의 오픈소스 및 상용 LLM에서 평가되었습니다. UniVaR을 통해 25개 언어와 문화권에서 LLM이 어떻게 다양한 가치를 우선시하는지 시각화하고 탐색하여 인간 가치와 언어 모델링 간의 복잡한 상호 작용을 조명합니다.

시사점, 한계점

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시사점:

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LLM에 내재된 인간 가치의 고차원 표현인 UniVaR을 제시하여 다양한 언어와 문화권에서의 가치 우선순위를 시각화하고 분석할 수 있음.

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LLM의 가치 정렬 연구에 새로운 접근 방식을 제시하고, 모델 아키텍처나 훈련 데이터와 독립적으로 가치 분포를 분석할 수 있음.

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25개 언어와 문화권에 걸쳐 LLM의 가치 우선순위를 분석하여 인간 가치와 언어 모델링 간의 복잡한 상호 작용에 대한 이해를 높임.

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한계점:

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UniVaR의 훈련에 사용된 LLM의 수와 종류가 제한적일 수 있음.

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가치의 정의와 측정에 대한 주관성이 존재할 수 있음.

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UniVaR이 모든 종류의 가치 편향을 완벽하게 포착한다고 단정할 수 없음.

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평가에 사용된 15개의 LLM이 다양한 측면을 충분히 대표하는지에 대한 검토 필요.

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