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Initialization using Update Approximation is a Silver Bullet for Extremely Efficient Low-Rank Fine-Tuning

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Kaustubh Ponkshe, Raghav Singhal, Eduard Gorbunov, Alexey Tumanov, Samuel Horvath, Praneeth Vepakomma

LoRA Silver Bullet (LoRA-SB)

Outline

This paper aims to improve the performance of LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation) as a method for efficiently fine-tuning large-scale language models. LoRA-SB proposes a method that approximates the entire fine-tuning within a low-rank subspace using a carefully designed initialization strategy. Based on the LoRA-XS architecture, it embeds a learnable rxr matrix to provide optimal scaling and initialization conditions. We experimentally demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms LoRA and existing baselines on mathematical reasoning, common-sense reasoning, and language understanding tasks, while significantly reducing the number of learnable parameters.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
LoRA-SB achieves parameter efficiency without performance degradation by simulating full fine-tuning in low-rank subspaces.
Leverages the LoRA-XS architecture to enable optimal scaling and initialization.
It outperforms existing methodologies, including LoRA, in various benchmarks.
Maximizes efficiency by drastically reducing the number of learnable parameters.
Limitations:
The specific Limitations is not specified in the abstract. (See the text for details.)
Since it is based on the LoRA-XS architecture, it may share its own limitations.
Further research may be needed to explore the generalizability of new initialization strategies.
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