Daily Arxiv

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From Images to Insights: Explainable Biodiversity Monitoring with Plain Language Habitat Explanations

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Yutong Zhou, Masahiro Ryo

Outline

This paper proposes an end-to-end visual-causal framework for extracting interpretable causal insights into species habitat preferences from images. This system integrates species recognition, global occurrence information retrieval, pseudo-absence sampling, and climate data extraction. Using modern causal inference methods, we uncover causal structures among environmental features and estimate their influence on species occurrence. Finally, we use structured templates and large-scale language models to generate statistically sound, human-understandable causal explanations. We demonstrate the framework for bee and flower species, report initial results from ongoing projects, and demonstrate the potential of multimodal AI assistants to support recommended ecological modeling practices for describing species habitats in human-understandable language.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
A novel framework is presented to improve causal understanding of species habitat preferences.
Improving accessibility to ecological knowledge using multimodal AI assistants.
Providing species habitat information in a format that is easy for humans to understand.
Improved reliability through integration with recommended ecological modeling practices.
Limitations:
Initial results report requires validation across a wider range of species and habitats.
A more in-depth analysis of the framework's performance and accuracy is needed.
Consideration should be given to the impact of the limitations of the large-scale language model used on the results.
Further review is needed of the appropriateness of physician-absentee sampling methods.
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