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Towards Unified Neurosymbolic Reasoning on Knowledge Graphs

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Qika Lin, Fangzhi Xu, Hao Lu, Kai He, Rui Mao, Jun Liu, Erik Cambria, Mengling Feng

Outline

In this paper, we propose Tunsr, a unified neural symbolic inference framework that combines the advantages of neural network and symbolic logic approaches in knowledge graph inference. Tunsr uses a consistent inference graph structure that starts from a query entity and iteratively explores its neighbors. It updates the propositional representation and attention of each node, as well as the first-order logic (FOL) representation and attention, through a forward-logic message-passing mechanism. It integrates multiple rules by merging possible relations at each stage, and derives FOL rules by performing attention computation on the inference graph via the FARI algorithm. Experimental results on 19 datasets with four inference scenarios (transition, induction, interpolation, and extrapolation) demonstrate the effectiveness of Tunsr.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
Improving knowledge graph inference performance by integrating the advantages of neural network-based and symbolic logic-based inference methods.
Provides a unified framework for various inference scenarios (transfer, induction, interpolation, extrapolation).
Automatic derivation of FOL rules using FARI algorithm.
Excellent performance verification on various datasets.
Limitations:
Potential increase in computational cost due to the complexity of Tunsr.
Further research is needed on the generalization performance of the FARI algorithm.
Need to evaluate applicability and scalability to real large-scale knowledge graphs.
Potential bias for specific inference scenarios.
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