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Law of Proximity

Definition
The Law of Proximity states that elements that are close to each other tend to be perceived as related. According to this law, elements that are close together are perceived as belonging together, and elements that are far apart are perceived as separate.
Explanation
For example, if a button and a label are placed close together, users perceive them as related. This helps users understand that the button is a label for performing some action, and helps them click the button to perform that action. Another example is that if related text and images are placed close together on a web page, it can emphasize the relationship between them.
Importance
The law of proximity has important applications in many design fields, including web design, graphic design, and user interface design. It helps users easily understand information and connect related elements by adjusting the placement and spacing of elements.