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Bridging the Semantic Gap for Categorical Data Clustering via Large Language Models

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Zihua Yang, Xin Liao, Yiqun Zhang, Yiu-ming Cheung

๐Ÿ’ก ๊ฐœ์š”

๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ์ˆœ์„œ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃผํ˜• ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ก ์  ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์†Œํ•˜์—ฌ ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ง ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” BREVE ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BREVE๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง€์‹ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃผํ˜• ๊ฐ’์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ก ์  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ด์€ ์ž„๋ฒ ๋”ฉ์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์‘์ง‘๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ข… ํ‘œํ˜„์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ค‘์น˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์กด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ง ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ”‘ ์‹œ์‚ฌ์  ๋ฐ ํ•œ๊ณ„

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๋ฒ”์ฃผํ˜• ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ก ์  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ง ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ํš๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
โ€ข
์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง€์‹ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ์ž„๋ฒ ๋”ฉ์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ํฌ์†Œ์„ฑ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ง• ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
โ€ข
์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ์ ์‘ํ˜• ๊ฐ€์ค‘์น˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ก ์  ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์›๋ž˜ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งž์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
โ€ข
์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ง€์‹ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์ด ์ขŒ์šฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž„๋ฒ ๋”ฉ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์ค‘์น˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์˜ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ณผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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