Daily Arxiv

전 세계에서 발간되는 인공지능 관련 논문을 정리하는 페이지 입니다.
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Dually Hierarchical Drift Adaptation for Online Configuration Performance Learning

Token-based Audio Inpainting via Discrete Diffusion

Mechanistic Indicators of Understanding in Large Language Models

PyVision: Agentic Vision with Dynamic Tooling

Low Resource Reconstruction Attacks Through Benign Prompts

DTECT: Dynamic Topic Explorer & Context Tracker

Your Absorbing Discrete Diffusion Secretly Models the Bayesian Posterior

Bias-Aware Mislabeling Detection via Decoupled Confident Learning

Bridging the Last Mile of Prediction: Enhancing Time Series Forecasting with Conditional Guided Flow Matching

Planted in Pretraining, Swayed by Finetuning: A Case Study on the Origins of Cognitive Biases in LLMs

FlexOlmo: Open Language Models for Flexible Data Use

Democratizing High-Fidelity Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation

GR-LLMs: Recent Advances in Generative Recommendation Based on Large Language Models

LIRA: Inferring Segmentation in Large Multi-modal Models with Local Interleaved Region Assistance

BayesSDF: Surface-Based Laplacian Uncertainty Estimation for 3D Geometry with Neural Signed Distance Fields

Fast Bilateral Teleoperation and Imitation Learning Using Sensorless Force Control via Accurate Dynamics Model

DESIGN: Encrypted GNN Inference via Server-Side Input Graph Pruning

Beyond classical and contemporary models: a transformative AI framework for student dropout prediction in distance learning using RAG, Prompt engineering, and Cross-modal fusion

Hear-Your-Click: Interactive Object-Specific Video-to-Audio Generation

PRIME: Large Language Model Personalization with Cognitive Memory and Thought Processes

LearnLens: LLM-Enabled Personalised, Curriculum-Grounded Feedback with Educators in the Loop

Zero-Shot Cyclic Peptide Design via Composable Geometric Constraints

Model Collapse Is Not a Bug but a Feature in Machine Unlearning for LLMs

SymbolicThought: Integrating Language Models and Symbolic Reasoning for Consistent and Interpretable Human Relationship Understanding

From Video to EEG: Adapting Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture to Uncover Visual Concepts in Brain Signal Analysis

An Efficient Deep Learning Framework for Brain Stroke Diagnosis Using Computed Tomography (CT) Images

De-Fake: Style based Anomaly Deepfake Detection

ForgeHLS: A Large-Scale, Open-Source Dataset for High-Level Synthesis

Expert-level validation of AI-generated medical text with scalable language models

DriveMRP: Enhancing Vision-Language Models with Synthetic Motion Data for Motion Risk Prediction

FlowSpec: Continuous Pipelined Speculative Decoding for Efficient Distributed LLM Inference

DeltaSHAP: Explaining Prediction Evolutions in Online Patient Monitoring with Shapley Values

Following the Clues: Experiments on Person Re-ID using Cross-Modal Intelligence

Description of the Training Process of Neural Networks via Ergodic Theorem : Ghost nodes

Quality over Quantity: An Effective Large-Scale Data Reduction Strategy Based on Pointwise V-Information

Imagine for Me: Creative Conceptual Blending of Real Images and Text via Blended Attention

When Small Guides Large: Cross-Model Co-Learning for Test-Time Adaptation

Perspective Dial: Measuring Perspective of Text and Guiding LLM Outputs

CRISP-SAM2: SAM2 with Cross-Modal Interaction and Semantic Prompting for Multi-Organ Segmentation

Positioning AI Tools to Support Online Harm Reduction Practice: Applications and Design Directions

Interpretable Time Series Autoregression for Periodicity Quantification

Teaching Models to Verbalize Reward Hacking in Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Exploration Behavior of Untrained Policies

Ark: An Open-source Python-based Framework for Robot Learning

Hyperspherical Variational Autoencoders Using Efficient Spherical Cauchy Distribution

TReB: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Table Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models

The Debugging Decay Index: Rethinking Debugging Strategies for Code LLMs

Towards Effective Complementary Security Analysis using Large Language Models

Vision-Guided Chunking Is All You Need: Enhancing RAG with Multimodal Document Understanding

Learning from M-Tuple Dominant Positive and Unlabeled Data

BreastDCEDL: A Comprehensive Breast Cancer DCE-MRI Dataset and Transformer Implementation for Treatment Response Prediction

Pisces: An Auto-regressive Foundation Model for Image Understanding and Generation

SLED: A Speculative LLM Decoding Framework for Efficient Edge Serving

BIS Reasoning 1.0: The First Large-Scale Japanese Benchmark for Belief-Inconsistent Syllogistic Reasoning

FuseUNet: A Multi-Scale Feature Fusion Method for U-like Networks

Subgroups Matter for Robust Bias Mitigation

Robust Stability Analysis of Positive Lure System with Neural Network Feedback

Next-token pretraining implies in-context learning

A modular framework for automated evaluation of procedural content generation in serious games with deep reinforcement learning agents

Learning Flexible Forward Trajectories for Masked Molecular Diffusion

LEXam: Benchmarking Legal Reasoning on 340 Law Exams

Large Language Model Psychometrics: A Systematic Review of Evaluation, Validation, and Enhancement

Quantum Observers: A NISQ Hardware Demonstration of Chaotic State Prediction Using Quantum Echo-state Networks

Visual Test-time Scaling for GUI Agent Grounding

Consistency in Language Models: Current Landscape, Challenges, and Future Directions

Avoiding Leakage Poisoning: Concept Interventions Under Distribution Shifts

Roll the dice & look before you leap: Going beyond the creative limits of next-token prediction

Adaptive Non-local Observable on Quantum Neural Networks

Leveraging Large Language Models for Multi-Class and Multi-Label Detection of Drug Use and Overdose Symptoms on Social Media

Bypassing LLM Guardrails: An Empirical Analysis of Evasion Attacks against Prompt Injection and Jailbreak Detection Systems

Divergence of Empirical Neural Tangent Kernel in Classification Problems

Rethinking the Foundations for Continual Reinforcement Learning

Predictive Modeling: BIM Command Recommendation Based on Large-scale Usage Logs

Unfair Learning: GenAI Exceptionalism and Copyright Law

OS-Kairos: Adaptive Interaction for MLLM-Powered GUI Agents

LLMs' Leaning in European Elections

COVID-19 Pneumonia Diagnosis Using Medical Images: Deep Learning-Based Transfer Learning Approach

Can A Society of Generative Agents Simulate Human Behavior and Inform Public Health Policy? A Case Study on Vaccine Hesitancy

Learning-Order Autoregressive Models with Application to Molecular Graph Generation

KodCode: A Diverse, Challenging, and Verifiable Synthetic Dataset for Coding

Class-Aware PillarMix: Can Mixed Sample Data Augmentation Enhance 3D Object Detection with Radar Point Clouds?

No, of Course I Can! Deeper Fine-Tuning Attacks That Bypass Token-Level Safety Mechanisms

Disambiguate First, Parse Later: Generating Interpretations for Ambiguity Resolution in Semantic Parsing

IPAD: Inverse Prompt for AI Detection -- A Robust and Explainable LLM-Generated Text Detector

B-cos LM: Efficiently Transforming Pre-trained Language Models for Improved Explainability

Brain Latent Progression: Individual-based Spatiotemporal Disease Progression on 3D Brain MRIs via Latent Diffusion

Integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence in ADRD: A Roadmap for Streamlining Diagnosis and Care in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Logits are All We Need to Adapt Closed Models

Oracular Programming: A Modular Foundation for Building LLM-Enabled Software

Learning Traffic Anomalies from Generative Models on Real-Time Observations

BiDepth: A Bidirectional-Depth Neural Network for Spatio-Temporal Prediction

Not all tokens are created equal: Perplexity Attention Weighted Networks for AI generated text detection

Prune 'n Predict: Optimizing LLM Decision-making with Conformal Prediction

Relation-aware Hierarchical Prompt for Open-vocabulary Scene Graph Generation

An Interoperable Machine Learning Pipeline for Pediatric Obesity Risk Estimation

BEExformer: A Fast Inferencing Binarized Transformer with Early Exits

VIVID-10M: A Dataset and Baseline for Versatile and Interactive Video Local Editing

Tiny-Align: Bridging Automatic Speech Recognition and Large Language Model on the Edge

DuSEGO: Dual Second-order Equivariant Graph Ordinary Differential Equation

Knowledge-Augmented Multimodal Clinical Rationale Generation for Disease Diagnosis with Small Language Models

Comparing LLM Text Annotation Skills: A Study on Human Rights Violations in Social Media Data

Created by

Haebom

저자

Poli Apollinaire Nemkova, Solomon Ubani, Mark V. Albert

개요

본 연구는 최첨단 대규모 언어 모델(LLM)인 GPT-3.5, GPT-4, LLAMA3, Mistral 7B, Claude-2의 러시아어 및 우크라이나어 소셜 미디어 게시글 데이터셋에 대한 제로샷 및 퓨샷 주석 능력을 조사합니다. 특히, 인권 침해 언급을 식별하는 이진 분류 작업에 초점을 맞추어 1000개의 샘플에 대한 이중 주석된 인간 레이블 골드 스탠다드와 LLM의 주석 결과를 비교 분석합니다. 영어 및 러시아어 프롬프트를 사용한 실험을 통해 각 모델의 성능, 오류 패턴, 상호 언어 적응성을 평가하고, LLM의 신뢰성과 다국어 환경에서의 민감한 도메인 특정 작업에 대한 적용 가능성을 이해하는 데 기여합니다.

시사점, 한계점

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시사점:

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다국어 환경에서 LLM을 활용한 민감한 도메인 특정 작업(인권 침해 식별)에 대한 실용성과 신뢰성 평가.

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각 LLM의 강점과 약점, 상호 언어 적응성에 대한 통찰력 제공.

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LLM의 주석 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 프롬프트 엔지니어링 전략에 대한 시사점 제시.

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LLM의 주관적이고 맥락 의존적인 판단 처리 방식에 대한 이해 증진.

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한계점:

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분석에 사용된 데이터셋의 규모(1000개 샘플)가 상대적으로 작을 수 있음.

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평가에 사용된 골드 스탠다드의 주관성 및 한계.

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특정 LLM에 편향된 결과 해석 가능성.

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실제 세계 적용을 위한 추가적인 검증 및 개선 필요성.

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