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Towards Personalized Conversational Sales Agents: Contextual User Profiling for Strategic Action

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Tongyoung Kim, Jeongeun Lee, Soojin Yoon, Sunghwan Kim, Dongha Lee

Outline

Unlike existing conversational recommender systems (CRSs) that focus on simple attribute-based preference extraction and item retrieval, this paper presents "Conversational Sales (CSALES)," a novel challenge that reflects the complex decision-making processes of real-world e-commerce situations. CSALES performs preference induction, recommendation, and persuasion within an integrated conversational framework. To ensure a realistic and systematic evaluation, we present CSUSER, an evaluation protocol that includes an LLM-based user simulator that models segmented user profiles based on real-world behavioral data and provides personalized interactions. Furthermore, we propose CSI, a conversational sales agent that infers contextually relevant user profiles in advance and strategically selects actions through conversation. Experimental results show that CSI significantly improves both recommendation success rates and persuasion effectiveness across a variety of user profiles.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
Presenting a new Conversational Recommender System (CSALES) challenge that reflects the complexity of real-world e-commerce environments.
Objective and realistic evaluation possible through the LLM User Simulator (CSUSER) based on real behavioral data.
Development of a conversational sales agent (CSI) that improves recommendation success and persuasion effectiveness through contextual awareness and strategic action selection.
Presenting the possibility of designing an effective interactive recommendation system for diverse user profiles.
Limitations:
There is a possibility that CSUSER's LLM-based user simulator may not perfectly reflect real user behavior.
CSI's performance evaluation depends on the presented dataset and evaluation metrics, and performance may vary in different situations or datasets.
Further research is needed on the generalization performance and scalability of CSI.
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