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OneLoc: Geo-Aware Generative Recommender Systems for Local Life Service

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Zhipeng Wei, Kuo Cai, Junda She, Jie Chen, Minghao Chen, Yang Zeng, Qiang Luo, Wencong Zeng, Ruiming Tang, Kun Gai, Guorui Zhou

Outline

This paper proposes OneLoc, a novel end-to-end generative recommendation model for the Kuaishou app's local lifestyle service recommendation system. Unlike existing end-to-end models that only consider user interests, OneLoc simultaneously considers user interests and real-time location information to achieve recommendations. To achieve this, we propose three techniques (geo-aware semantic ID, geo-aware self-attention, and neighbor-aware prompt) that leverage geographic information from various perspectives, as well as two reinforcement learning-based reward functions (geographic reward and GMV reward). OneLoc has been deployed on the Kuaishou app, serving 400 million active users, and has achieved performance improvements of 21.016% in GMV and 17.891% in the number of orders, respectively.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
We validated the effectiveness of an end-to-end generative recommendation model that simultaneously considers users' interests and real-time location information.
We present new techniques for effectively utilizing geographic information.
We present a method for effectively balancing multiple objectives using reinforcement learning.
It has been deployed in real services and has achieved significant performance improvements.
Limitations:
There is a lack of detailed description of the specific structure and parameters of the OneLoc model.
A more detailed comparative analysis with other end-to-end generative recommendation models is needed.
Analysis is needed to determine whether results may be biased towards specific regions or user groups.
A review of performance maintenance and stability from a long-term perspective is required.
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