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Jina-reranker-v3: Last but Not Late Interaction for Document Reranking

Created by
  • Haebom

Author

Feng Wang, Yuqing Li, Han Xiao

Outline

Jina-reranker-v3 is a 0.6B-parameter multilingual document reranking model that introduces a novel "last but not late interaction" approach. Unlike late interaction models like ColBERT, it performs causal self-attention on queries and documents within the same context window, enabling rich cross-document interactions before extracting contextual embeddings from the last token of each document. This compact architecture achieves state-of-the-art BEIR performance of 61.94 nDCG@10, while being 10x smaller than generative listwise reranking models.

Takeaways, Limitations

Takeaways:
High performance can be achieved even with a compact model
Effectively implement cross-document interaction through a 'last but not late interaction' approach.
Can be used in a multilingual environment
Limitations:
The specific Limitations is not mentioned in the paper.
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