Daily Arxiv

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Compose Yourself: Average-Velocity Flow Matching for One-Step Speech Enhancement

TISDiSS: A Training-Time and Inference-Time Scalable Framework for Discriminative Source Separation

BTL-UI: Blink-Think-Link Reasoning Model for GUI Agent

Walk and Read Less: Improving the Efficiency of Vision-and-Language Navigation via Tuning-Free Multimodal Token Pruning

Exploring How Audio Effects Alter Emotion with Foundation Models

Listening, Imagining & Refining: A Heuristic Optimized ASR Correction Framework with LLMs

OnlineMate: An LLM-Based Multi-Agent Companion System for Cognitive Support in Online Learning

DreamControl: Human-Inspired Whole-Body Humanoid Control for Scene Interaction via Guided Diffusion

SparseDoctor: Towards Efficient Chat Doctor with Mixture of Experts Enhanced Large Language Models

Fresh in memory: Training-order recency is linearly encoded in language model activations

Bridging Past and Future: Distribution-Aware Alignment for Time Series Forecasting

Machines are more productive than humans until they aren't, and vice versa

Justice in Judgment: Unveiling (Hidden) Bias in LLM-assisted Peer Reviews

Pun Unintended: LLMs and the Illusion of Humor Understanding

SpecVLM: Fast Speculative Decoding in Vision-Language Models

MALLM: Multi-Agent Large Language Models Framework

Large Language Models for Security Operations Centers: A Comprehensive Survey

Quality Assessment of Tabular Data using Large Language Models and Code Generation

Structure Matters: Brain Graph Augmentation via Learnable Edge Masking for Data-efficient Psychiatric Diagnosis

VStyle: A Benchmark for Voice Style Adaptation with Spoken Instructions

The Thinking Therapist: Training Large Language Models to Deliver Acceptance and Commitment Therapy using Supervised Fine-Tuning and Odds Ratio Policy Optimization

Stated Preference for Interaction and Continued Engagement (SPICE): Evaluating an LLM's Willingness to Re-engage in Conversation

Statistical Inference for Misspecified Contextual Bandits

TinyDef-DETR: A DETR-based Framework for Defect Detection in Transmission Lines from UAV Imagery

TSPC: A Two-Stage Phoneme-Centric Architecture for code-switching Vietnamese-English Speech Recognition

The Good, the Bad and the Constructive: Automatically Measuring Peer Review's Utility for Authors

PDTrim: Targeted Pruning for Prefill-Decode Disaggregation in Inference

DCA: Graph-Guided Deep Embedding Clustering for Brain Atlases

Speaking at the Right Level: Literacy-Controlled Counterspeech Generation with RAG-RL

A Dynamic Fusion Model for Consistent Crisis Response

Reward-Weighted Sampling: Enhancing Non-Autoregressive Characteristics in Masked Diffusion LLMs

Revealing Hidden Precursors to Earthquakes via a Stress-Sensitive Transformation of Seismic Noise

Learning Primitive Embodied World Models: Towards Scalable Robotic Learning

GLSim: Detecting Object Hallucinations in LVLMs via Global-Local Similarity

(DEMO) Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Resource Allocation in Distributed IoT Systems

GEPO: Group Expectation Policy Optimization for Stable Heterogeneous Reinforcement Learning

Agentic AI for Software: thoughts from Software Engineering community

An Efficient Dual-Line Decoder Network with Multi-Scale Convolutional Attention for Multi-organ Segmentation

Retrieval Enhanced Feedback via In-context Neural Error-book

Mini-Omni-Reasoner: Token-Level Thinking-in-Speaking in Large Speech Models

Neuro-inspired Ensemble-to-Ensemble Communication Primitives for Sparse and Efficient ANNs

IPGPhormer: Interpretable Pathology Graph-Transformer for Survival Analysis

Time Is a Feature: Exploiting Temporal Dynamics in Diffusion Language Models

Steering Towards Fairness: Mitigating Political Bias in LLMs

Advancing Knowledge Tracing by Exploring Follow-up Performance Trends

DETACH: Cross-domain Learning for Long-Horizon Tasks via Mixture of Disentangled Experts

UR$^2$: Unify RAG and Reasoning through Reinforcement Learning

Tensor-Empowered Asset Pricing with Missing Data

BlockA2A: Towards Secure and Verifiable Agent-to-Agent Interoperability

Spec-VLA: Speculative Decoding for Vision-Language-Action Models with Relaxed Acceptance

AgentMaster: A Multi-Agent Conversational Framework Using A2A and MCP Protocols for Multimodal Information Retrieval and Analysis

Dissecting Persona-Driven Reasoning in Language Models via Activation Patching

HOTA: Hamiltonian framework for Optimal Transport Advection

Look, Focus, Act: Efficient and Robust Robot Learning via Human Gaze and Foveated Vision Transformers

Search-Optimized Quantization in Biomedical Ontology Alignment

Loss-Complexity Landscape and Model Structure Functions

Latent Policy Steering with Embodiment-Agnostic Pretrained World Models

Automating Steering for Safe Multimodal Large Language Models

Jailbreak-Tuning: Models Efficiently Learn Jailbreak Susceptibility

Interpretability-Aware Pruning for Efficient Medical Image Analysis

Advanced Financial Reasoning at Scale: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Large Language Models on CFA Level III

Resolving Turbulent Magnetohydrodynamics: A Hybrid Operator-Diffusion Framework

Quantifying Student Success with Generative AI: A Monte Carlo Simulation Informed by Systematic Review

Enhancing Live Broadcast Engagement: A Multi-modal Approach to Short Video Recommendations Using MMGCN and User Preferences

Multi-View Contrastive Learning for Robust Domain Adaptation in Medical Time Series Analysis

"What's Up, Doc?": Analyzing How Users Seek Health Information in Large-Scale Conversational AI Datasets

DBConformer: Dual-Branch Convolutional Transformer for EEG Decoding

Progressive Size-Adaptive Federated Learning: A Comprehensive Framework for Heterogeneous Multi-Modal Data Systems

ClusterRCA: An End-to-End Approach for Network Fault Localization and Classification for HPC System

Beyond Autocomplete: Designing CopilotLens Towards Transparent and Explainable AI Coding Agents

SUA: Stealthy Multimodal Large Language Model Unlearning Attack

MIST: Jailbreaking Black-box Large Language Models via Iterative Semantic Tuning

See What I Mean? CUE: A Cognitive Model of Understanding Explanations

DISCO: Mitigating Bias in Deep Learning with Conditional Distance Correlation

Breaking the Reviewer: Assessing the Vulnerability of Large Language Models in Automated Peer Review Under Textual Adversarial Attacks

Learning to Align: Addressing Character Frequency Distribution Shifts in Handwritten Text Recognition

ReasonMed: A 370K Multi-Agent Generated Dataset for Advancing Medical Reasoning

Speech Recognition on TV Series with Video-guided Post-ASR Correction

Time to Talk: LLM Agents for Asynchronous Group Communication in Mafia Games

Survey on the Evaluation of Generative Models in Music

Were Residual Penalty and Neural Operators All We Needed for Solving Optimal Control Problems?

Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models via Entity-Centric Multimodal Preference Optimization

ESGenius: Benchmarking LLMs on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) and Sustainability Knowledge

Diffusion Graph Neural Networks and Dataset for Robust Olfactory Navigation in Hazard Robotics

Cross-Attention Speculative Decoding

From Chat Logs to Collective Insights: Aggregative Question Answering

Less is More: Unlocking Specialization of Time Series Foundation Models via Structured Pruning

Fluent but Foreign: Even Regional LLMs Lack Cultural Alignment

How Much Do Large Language Models Know about Human Motion? A Case Study in 3D Avatar Control

Does quantization affect models' performance on long-context tasks?

We Need to Measure Data Diversity in NLP -- Better and Broader

Large Language Models Meet Knowledge Graphs for Question Answering: Synthesis and Opportunities

ReasonPlan: Unified Scene Prediction and Decision Reasoning for Closed-loop Autonomous Driving

MaskedManipulator: Versatile Whole-Body Manipulation

How Is LLM Reasoning Distracted by Irrelevant Context? An Analysis Using a Controlled Benchmark

Runaway is Ashamed, But Helpful: On the Early-Exit Behavior of Large Language Model-based Agents in Embodied Environments

DisastIR: A Comprehensive Information Retrieval Benchmark for Disaster Management

A Risk Ontology for Evaluating AI-Powered Psychotherapy Virtual Agents

The Pursuit of Empathy: Evaluating Small Language Models for PTSD Dialogue Support

EmoGist: Efficient In-Context Learning for Visual Emotion Understanding

DisastIR: A Comprehensive Information Retrieval Benchmark for Disaster Management

Created by

Haebom

저자

Kai Yin, Xiangjue Dong, Chengkai Liu, Lipai Huang, Yiming Xiao, Zhewei Liu, Ali Mostafavi, James Caverlee

개요

DisastIR은 재난 관리에 특화된 최초의 종합적인 정보 검색(IR) 평가 벤치마크입니다. 기존의 IR 벤치마크가 일반적인 영역이나 의료, 금융과 같은 특정 영역에 집중하는 것과 달리, DisastIR은 재난 관리 시나리오에서 발생하는 독특한 언어적 복잡성과 다양한 정보 요구를 고려합니다. 9,600개의 다양한 사용자 질의와 130만 개 이상의 라벨이 지정된 질의-구절 쌍으로 구성되며, 6가지 검색 의도와 8가지 일반적인 재난 범주(301개의 특정 이벤트 유형 포함)에서 파생된 48개의 구별되는 검색 작업을 다룹니다. 30개의 최첨단 검색 모델을 평가한 결과, 작업 간 성능 차이가 크게 나타났으며, 어떤 단일 모델도 보편적으로 뛰어나지 않았습니다. 또한, 일반 영역과 재난 관리 특정 작업 간의 상당한 성능 차이가 드러났으며, 이는 재난 관리 시나리오에서 효과적인 의사 결정을 지원하기 위한 IR 모델 선택을 안내하기 위해 재난 관리 특화 벤치마크가 필요함을 강조합니다. 모든 소스 코드와 DisastIR은 https://github.com/KaiYin97/Disaster_IR 에서 사용할 수 있습니다.

GitHub - KaiYin97/Disaster_IR: source code of DisastIR (EMNLP 2025 Findings)

source code of DisastIR (EMNLP 2025 Findings). Contribute to KaiYin97/Disaster_IR development by creating an account on GitHub.

시사점, 한계점

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시사점: 재난 관리 특화 IR 모델 개발 및 평가를 위한 표준 벤치마크 제공. 기존 일반 영역 모델의 재난 관리 상황 적용 한계를 명확히 제시. 재난 관리 상황의 다양한 정보 요구사항을 반영한 포괄적인 데이터셋 구축.

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한계점: 벤치마크에 포함된 재난 유형 및 검색 의도의 다양성에도 불구하고, 실제 재난 상황의 모든 복잡성을 완벽하게 반영하지 못할 수 있음. 벤치마크 성능이 실제 재난 관리 시스템의 효과와 직접적으로 상관관계가 있다고 단정 지을 수 없음. 특정 언어나 지역에 편향된 데이터셋일 가능성.

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